Question:
What is the colour of the night sky()?
2010-12-28 08:32:04 UTC
is it really black or it is actually dark blue?
and also
why does the night sky appear that colour?
Six answers:
P D
2010-12-28 10:05:57 UTC
Very good question. During the day, the Earth‘s atmosphere blocks some of the spectrum of light coming from the Sun, and the blue light scatters across the sky much more then the red or yellow light, making the sky seem blue.

During the night, there is almost no light, but the light coming from the stars also scatters across the sky, so if we had better vision, the sky would look dark blue. Long exposure photos of the night sky are also blue. Since there is not enough light for our eyes to recognize the color, it looks black to us.
gintable
2010-12-28 18:23:39 UTC
"The sky" is a vague term that originated before anyone knew anything about it. It is just as acceptable to say that birds are in "the sky", as much as the Andromeda Galaxy is in "the sky"...even though birds may only be a meter away, and the Andromeda Galaxy is 2.4*10^22 meters away.





Think of "the sky" as our name for an image comprising everything that is above the ground...everything we see when we look up. It is just an image, it isn't an object.





It is usually more acceptable to say "the atmosphere" when you are actually speaking about the gaseous background material surrounding our planet.



Forgetting about Olbers' paradox for a while (look it up if you are interested), the sky is black at night because black is the DEFAULT image of an abscence of light. Black is the abscence of color.





Stars as a whole appear a heck of a lot dimmer than the sun from our observation point, even though the vast majority of naked eye stars are physically bigger and more luminous. The apparently brightest star Sirius observable in our sky is only appearing about a billionth the brightness of the sun. Assume a more typical star to only appear a tenth as bright as Sirius, and estimate about 5000 naked eye stars...and you have an estimated nighttime brightness on a moonless/planetless sky of about a 50 millionth the brighness of the direct sunlight.



At that intensity, your eyes simply aren't sensitive to colors, and can only pick up intensity levels. You have no option to see any color in the sky, unless you focus carefully when seeing some of the brighter colorful stars. Most colored photos of the night sky are taken with long exposures, so that they can pick up the interesting colors and details.



All and all, there is some Raliegh scattering of the light of the night sky, so if your eyes were sensitive to colors, they could pick up a really dark blue background, instead of the really dark gray background that they normally see.
2010-12-30 04:07:53 UTC
During the night, there is almost no light, but the light coming from the stars also scatters across the sky, so if we had better vision, the sky would look dark blue.
za
2010-12-29 13:02:00 UTC
Blue, but very dark. Same as the sky in daytime, but much much less bright.



There is also light pollution from street lights, and the like.
Let'slearntothink
2010-12-28 16:39:34 UTC
Night sky as you go above the atmosphere is pitch dark and stars and planets appear as disks with no twinkling effect. On earth the color that you might see is because of light sources on earth and scattering of light of heavenly objects as well as the scattering of lights on earth by the atmosphere. The color near horizon and just above your head is also different because of this.
?
2010-12-28 16:35:43 UTC
colorless. you can see space through it.



the reason why the sky is blue during the day is because it reflects blue light from the sun. without the sun, it reflects nothing so it should follow you can see through the sky.


This content was originally posted on Y! Answers, a Q&A website that shut down in 2021.
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