Hi Cat, Edward, Jack:
I stared at the picture and could never figure out what the question was. I finally looked at one of Jack's other pictures, re-read Edwards answer and then realized that those were swim fins on the clown. The barrel in the second picture has been pushed underwater (I guess today is my stupid day)
Anyhow, the answer depends on atmospheric pressure and fluid density
The pressure based on the compression of the gas will be:
P = Patm*3m/L
The pressure based on the fluid will be the
P = Density *L*g +Patm
If we assume that the fluid the clown is swimming in is water, then Density = 1000kg/m^3, then:
P = Patm*3m/L = 1000kg/m^3 *g*L +Patm
Patm*3m = 1000kg/m^3 *g* L^2 +Patm*L
0= 9800kg/m^3 * L^2 +Patm*L - Patm*3m
*[ %^$#& quadratic equation]
0= 9800kg/m^3 L^2 + 101 kPa *(L - 3m)
Solving L = 2.42 m or -12.7 m
Note: L = -12.7 is a very real answer which corresponds to the water being sucked up 10 meters and another 2.5 m of vacuum on top.
...........................
While I was trying to solve this thing, Edward did the same, but he made an educated guess to avoid the quadratic. That extra .1 m in accuracy was not worth the effort. Now he is off offerring vodka to the Cat.